If your Mac doesn’t go to sleep, it could be due to some apps or items meddling with the process. This may affect the longevity of your Mac as sleep mode saves energy when you are not using it. Here are the tested solutions to ensure your Mac goes to sleep without any problems.

1. Ensure Mac’s sleep settings are correct

Your Mac automatically sleeps after the set time. However, if you have set it to go to sleep after a long time (say 3 hours) or Never, follow the steps below to change it.

  1. Click the Apple logo at the top left and choose System Preferences.
  2. On Mac desktop (iMac, Mac mini, Mac Pro) and MacBook running macOS Catalina and earlier, click Energy Saver. On MacBook with macOS Big Sur, click Battery. Additionally, choose the Battery tab (and then the Power Adapter tab) on MacBooks.

    In Mac System Preferences click Energy Saver

  3. Make sure Computer Sleep and Display Sleep are not set to Never.

    Adjust Computer Sleep and Display Sleep Accordingly

Tip: Your Mac can wake remotely by other users to use the shared resources. You can prevent this by unchecking Wake for network access. Now, your Mac can sleep peacefully without others disturbing it.

Uncheck Wake for network access in Energy Preferences

2. Stop Bluetooth devices from waking your Mac

Inside Mac’s Bluetooth settings lies an option that automatically wakes the machine. For example, if you use a Bluetooth mouse, keyboard, or trackpad, clicking a button will wake the Mac. This is a handy setting, but you may turn it off if required.

  1. Open System Preferences and click Bluetooth.

    In Mac System Preferences click Bluetooth

  2. Click Advanced from the lower right.
  3. Uncheck Allow Bluetooth devices to wake this computer.

    Uncheck Allow Bluetooth devices to wake this computer

3. Check Mac’s sharing preferences like printer or hard disk

You can share resources like the connected printer, shared files, etc., with other users. However, this also wakes your Mac. You can prevent this by disabling the sharing options.

  1. Open System Preferences and click Sharing.

    In Mac System Preferences click Sharing

  2. Deselect any service you do not need.

    Uncheck Mac sharing preferences like printer or hard disk

4. Quit apps designed to prevent Mac’s sleep – like Amphetamine

One of the primary reasons your MacBook doesn’t sleep could be third-party apps like Amphetamine, Owly, Anti Sleep that prevent your Mac from sleeping. These apps may start automatically when you power on your Mac and then prevent it from sleeping.

To fix this, go to the Launchpad or Applications folder in Finder and make sure you do not have such apps. And even if you choose to keep such an app, open it, and turn off those options that enable it automatically.

Quit apps like Amphetamine that prevent Mac from sleeping

Note: Many video player apps like VLC may also prevent your Mac from sleeping. If you have such apps open, quit them. Additionally, a full-screen or picture-in-picture YouTube window in Chrome or similar video sites may also stop your Mac from sleeping. Close them.

5. Use Activity Monitor to see apps eating unnecessary resources

Activity Monitor lets you keep a tab on apps hogging CPU and other resources. If you find an app that is consuming resources unusually in the background, quit it, as it may be the culprit preventing your Mac from sleeping.

  1. Press Command + Space Bar and type Activity Monitor to open it.
  2. Select the unusual app and click the cross (x) icon at the top left.
  3. Choose Quit (preferred) or Force Quit (if Quit doesn’t work).

    Use Activity Monitor to see apps taking unnecessary resources

Exclusive Pro Tip: Right-click the top bar that has Process Name, %CPU, etc. Select Preventing Sleep to add this tab. Now, you will see Yes next to an app that is preventing the Mac from sleeping. Quit them to fix the issue!

Add Preventing Sleep tab in Activity Monitor

See which Mac apps are preventing it from sleeping in Activity Monitor

6. Disconnect peripherals

Externally connected devices like a faulty hard disk, pen drive, or something similar may not let the Mac sleep. You can disconnect all of them to ensure Mac sleeps. Or use the trial method to identify the external device that is causing the problem. Replace it or make sure not to leave the faulty peripheral connected for long.

7. Reset the NVRAM (or PRAM) and SMC

Finally, if nothing helps, it is time to reset the NVRAM or PRAM. We have a separate guide that explains everything about it and how to proceed.

Additionally, you may also go ahead and reset Mac’s SMC. Again, you will find all details on the dedicated post.

8. Mac won’t sleep if Spotlight is indexing files

One of the best things on Mac (and iPhone) is Spotlight Search (accessed by pressing Command + Space Bar) which I (and you) use every day. This is one quick place to find files, launch apps, make basic calculations & conversions, and a lot more.

When Spotlight is indexing the files on the internal drive, your Mac won’t go to sleep. Depending on the number of files, it may take several hours. Indexing mostly happens after you set up your Mac, update macOS, change hard drive, and such. It may also happen when lots of new files are added.

Click the search icon from the top right of the menu bar. If Spotlight is indexing files, you will see a progress bar and the word ‘Indexing.’

9. Your MacBook may have a hardware problem

When you close the lid of your MacBook, the magnets let it know it is time to sleep. Though unlikely, if you have a weird cover or something similar, this may be hindered.

Additionally, if your MacBook suffered a fall, there may be hardware issues in the lid, preventing it from sleeping when you close it. In these situations, click the Apple logo and choose Sleep.

Finally, there may be problems with the wire connecting the motherboard that carries these instructions. Again, this will happen in rare circumstances. But if none of the solutions above help, contact Apple Support and learn about your repair options.